Pastor Tom Johnson, November 16, 2014
A talent in the Bible is the largest weight or
measure. It is about 75 lbs. of silver coins. It is the equivalent of 6,000
denarii—or 6,000 days’ wages. Today that would be about $500,000. A talent is a
half million dollars. Without any direction, the master gives 2.5 million
dollars to one person, 1 million dollars to another, and a half million to the
other. He already had their ability to invest in mind when he gave them this
ridiculous amount of money into their care. This is reckless generosity and trust that he puts
into these three slaves and then just goes away on a long journey. When he
returns, one slave increases his 2.5 to $5 million, the other 1 to 2 million,
and the last one literally buried his talent. The two that invested the money are called good and
trustworthy and are further rewarded. They are entrusted with more of his
resources, and invited into the joy of their master. The one that buried his talent
loses his place of privilege.
The heart of this parable is the fear and unbelief
of the talent-burying slave. His whole concept of his master is wrong. He calls
him “a harsh man, reaping where [he does] not sow, and gathering where [he
does] not scatter seed.” And it is because he is afraid that he went and hid
his talent into the ground. A false view of his master leads to fear; and fear
leads to irrational, ridiculous behavior. Consider the slave’s accusation: he
accuses the master of harvesting crops he did not plant—benefitting from
investments he did not invest in.
I am not trained in business but isn’t that exactly
what the master did when he invested the millions of dollars into his three
slaves? He planted financial seed-money into the lives and care of his
servants. It is the servant who does something completely bizarre;
he buries 75 lbs of silver into the ground so that no one can find it. Does he
think that the silver will sprout out of the ground and produce more silver? “Money
does not grow on trees” as my parents would like to remind me. Neither does it
multiply like seed in the soil. And so, when the master says, “You knew, did you,
that I reap where I did not sow, and gather where I did not scatter?” it should
be said with the sarcastic tone that it is intended. It does not describe who
this master is at all. “So, you believe that I am harsh and basically a
thief of my own possessions, do you? You could have at least invested your
talent conservatively in an IRA—or even at a low interest rate in a savings
account at your bank. But what can I do with someone who accuses his
generous master of callousness and robbery? How can I trust someone whose
irrational fear leads to erratic behavior. How can that servant be trusted?” He can’t.
He must go—even if it is in tears and grinding his teeth in resentment and
anger.
It is this servant’s own unbelief and fear that put
him outside of the work of the Kingdom. It is his own faithlessness that led
him away from the generosity and joy of his master. He believed a lie about his
master. And it paralyzed him in fear. And this, I think, is why this parable of Jesus is
relevant to us. The judgment that awaits us is already upon us now. When Jesus
comes back, he will simply unmask the lies and uncover what has always been
there but hidden away out of fear, unbelief, and our irrational behavior.
This is a tough parable. But it answers the prayer
we prayed at the beginning of the service—to “keep in mind the end of all
things and the day of judgment so that we may be stirred up to holiness of life
here and may live with God forever.” God wants to stir up our faithfulness and godly
living by letting go of the lies about God and letting go of the fear that can paralyze
us. This parable is about how a wrong view of God will bankrupt us spiritually.
It is intended to keep us from burying our own talent.
It is a lie that God is harsh, unfeeling, uncaring, or spiteful. God is “good, and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love” (Exod 34:6). He loved the world by sending us his Son Jesus to draw us tenderly and lovingly to himself. It is a lie that God exploits his creation—that he is looking for ways that he can rob us of our stuff, our joy, our health, or bring us harm. It is this lie that will cause us to bury our talent. God is the source of all goodness and everything that sustains us. God blesses individuals, families, churches, and peoples with different amounts of talents—though apparently he is not egalitarian. Some people and some groups would break the bank with all their talents. As Jesus says elsewhere, “From everyone to whom much has been given, much will be required; and from one to whom much has been entrusted, even more will be demanded” (Luke 12:48).
It is a lie that God is harsh, unfeeling, uncaring, or spiteful. God is “good, and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love” (Exod 34:6). He loved the world by sending us his Son Jesus to draw us tenderly and lovingly to himself. It is a lie that God exploits his creation—that he is looking for ways that he can rob us of our stuff, our joy, our health, or bring us harm. It is this lie that will cause us to bury our talent. God is the source of all goodness and everything that sustains us. God blesses individuals, families, churches, and peoples with different amounts of talents—though apparently he is not egalitarian. Some people and some groups would break the bank with all their talents. As Jesus says elsewhere, “From everyone to whom much has been given, much will be required; and from one to whom much has been entrusted, even more will be demanded” (Luke 12:48).
Let’s be clear: the one talent is a huge gift—a
magnificent and colossal amount of resources. That is the true nature of our
Master. He is generous to everyone. He sends rain on the righteous and
unrighteous alike (Matt 5:45). We can be our worst enemy when we are not good
students of the Master—when we don’t cultivate a view of God who is. God has
sown a ridiculous amount of talents into the lives of his creation. And it is faith in a good and gracious God—not fear
of a supreme being lording it over his creation—that will propel us forward
into God’s rich economy of grace. It is the promise of entering the joy of the
master that will fuel our faith and action. God plants us into the soil of the earth. He gives
us life, family, friends, talent, abilities, and spiritual gifts. God, the Lord
of the Harvest, calls us to go out and
plant the seed of these resources into the world around us. Together we share the work of the Kingdom. And when
he comes back from what seems like a very long journey, he will call us into the
eternal joy of the master.
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